Masaccio, the Holy Trinity, and Linear Perspective: my introduction to Art History

Forgive me if you already are familiar with this stuff. I think the coolest thing I’ve seen so far is Masaccio’s Holy Trinity, a fresco in the Basilica of Santa Maria Novella. In 1428 CE, it is the first time an artist used Brunelleschi’s concept of linear perspective to represent a 3-dimensional space in a 2-dimensional painting. In addition,  the composition is a kind of a motif used in many paintings- Christ on the cross in front, God the Father behind (sometimes seated on a throne), and the Holy Spirit represented as a dove near Christ’s head (see the first two paintings below). In case you (like me) need some remedial art history, here are a couple of websites explaining how Brunelleschi developed the concept of linear perspective and how Masaccio used it in the Holy Trinity: https://smarthistory.org/masaccio-holy-trinity/ and https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/renaissance-reformation/early-renaissance1/beginners-renaissance-florence/v/linear-perspective-brunelleschi-s-experiement

The Palazzo Comunale in San Gimignano.
Museum of Sacred Art- San Gimignano.
Masaccios’s Holy Trinity. The quote above the skeleton says something like “As you are now, I was. As I am now, you will be.” In other words, this life is your only chance, don’t waste it.
That’s Mary and St. John on either side of the Cross. The donors who commissioned this work are the man and woman kneeling in contemplation.